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Click a form of separation for the guide classifications:



+- Form 1

Form 1

No separation.

Form 1 Diagram
No internal separation - This form construction is rarely used.

Note: These forms of separation are not relevant to arc fault containment which is not the subject of this specification, and would be subject to agreement between the manufacturer, and the client.

* This information is correct at the time of this publication. Sandford Electrical Services Ltd cannot be held responsible for any changes that occur. It is the responsibility of the user to check with the relevant standard at the time of use.

+- Forms 2a and 2b

Form 2A

Separation of the busbars from the functional units, with terminals for external conductors not separated from the busbars.

Form 2A Diagram
Functional Units separated from busbars, but terminals NOT separated from busbars.

Form 2B

Separation of the busbars from the functional units, with terminals for external conductors separated from the busbars.

Form 2B Diagram
Functional Units, and terminals, separated from busbars, but not from each other.
Type 1 - Separation by insulated coverings.
Type 2 - Separation by metallic, or non-metallic rigid barriers.

* This information is correct at the time of this publication. Sandford Electrical Services Ltd cannot be held responsible for any changes that occur. It is the responsibility of the user to check with the relevant standard at the time of use.

+- Forms 3a and 3b

Form 3A

Separation of busbars from the functional units, and separation of all functional units from one another. Separation of the terminals, for external conductors, from the functional units, but not from each other. Terminals for external conductors not separated from busbars.

Form 3A Diagram
Functional Units separated from each other, terminals and busbars, but terminals NOT separated from busbars.

Form 3B

Separation of busbars from the functional units, and separation of all functional units from one another. Separation of the terminals, for external conductors, from the functional units, but not from each other. Terminals for external conductors separated from busbars.

Form 3B Diagram
Functional Units separated from each other, terminals and busbars. Terminals separated from Functional Units, and busbars, but not from each other.

Note: These forms of separation are not relevant to arc fault containment which is not the subject of this specification, and would be subject to agreement between the manufacturer, and the client.

* This information is correct at the time of this publication. Sandford Electrical Services Ltd cannot be held responsible for any changes that occur. It is the responsibility of the user to check with the relevant standard at the time of use.

+- Forms 4a and 4b

Form 4A

Separation of busbars from the functional units, and separation of all functional units from one another, including the terminals for external conductors which are an integral part of the functional unit.


Type 1

Terminals for external conductors located in the same compartment as the associated functional unit. Busbar separation is achieved by insulated coverings, eg. Sleeving, wrapping or coatings. Cables may be glanded elsewhere.

Type 2

Terminals for external conductors located in the same compartment as the associated functional unit. Busbar separation is achieved by metallic, or non-metallic, rigid barriers, or partitions. Cables may be glanded elsewhere.


Form 4A Type 1 and 2 Diagram
Functional Units separated from each other, and busbars, cables glanded elsewhere. Terminals associated with
Functional Units, to be located in the same compartment as the Functional Unit.
Type 1 - Separation by insulated coverings.
Type 2 - Separation by metallic, or non-metallic rigid barriers.

Type 3

Terminals for external conductors located in the same compartment as the associated functional unit. Busbar separation is achieved metallic or non metallic rigid barriers or partitions. The termination for each functional unit has its own integral glanding facility.


Form 4A Type 3
Functional Units separated from each other, and busbars, cables glanded on the Functional Unit compartment. Terminals associated with Functional Units to be located in the same compartment as the Functional Unit. Separation by metallic, or non-metallic rigid barriers.

Form 4B

Terminals for external conductors not located in the same compartment as the associated functional unit, but in individual, separate, enclosed protected spaces, or compartments. Busbar separation is achieved by insulated coverings (See Clause 8.4.2.2 of BS EN61439 Part 1 in relation to protection against contact with live parts.), eg. Sleeving, wrapping or coatings. Cables may be glanded elsewhere.


Type 5

Terminals for external conductors not located in the same compartment as the associated functional unit, but in individual, separate, enclosed protected spaces, or compartments. Busbar separation is achieved by metallic, or non-metallic, rigid barriers, or partitions. Terminals may be separated by insulated covering(s), and glanded in common cabling chamber(s).

Type 6

Terminals for external conductors not located in the same compartment as the associated functional unit, but in individual, separate, enclosed protected spaces, or compartments. All separation is by metallic or non-metallic, rigid barriers, or partitions. Cables are glanded in common cabling chamber(s).


Form 4B Types 4, 5 and 6 Diagram
Functional Units separated from each other, and busbars, cables glanded on common cabling together.
Terminals associated with Functional Units, to be separated from those of other Functional Units, and located in separate compartments.
Type 4 - Busbar separation by insulated coverings.
Type 5 - Busbar separation by metallic, or non-metallic rigid barriers. Terminal separation by insulated coverings
Type 6 - Busbar separation by metallic, or non-metallic rigid barriers. Terminal separation by metallic, or non-metallic rigid barriers.

Type 7

Terminals for external conductors not located in the same compartment as the associated functional unit, but in individual separate, enclosed protected spaces, or compartments. All separation is by metallic, or non-metallic, rigid barriers, or partitions. The termination for each functional unit has its own integral glanding facility.


Form 4B Type 7 Diagram
Functional Units separated from each other, and busbars, cables glanded on terminal compartment. Terminals associated with Functional Units to be separated from those of other Functional Units, and located in separate compartments. Separation by metallic, or non-metallic rigid barriers.

* This information is correct at the time of this publication. Sandford Electrical Services Ltd cannot be held responsible for any changes that occur. It is the responsibility of the user to check with the relevant standard at the time of use.